Tarifas de flete para la exportación de herramientas de China: referencias de Europa, EE. UU. y México

Caja de madera para herramientas

2025 China Mold Export Freight Rates: Europe, USA & Mexico Benchmarks


Intro

Shipping molds from China is a weekly conversation for tooling buyers in Europe, the USA and Mexico.
Below is a December 2025 snapshot of the freight unit price (what most mold importers actually pay) for the three biggest markets.
All numbers are spot-market averages collected from forwarders and indexes in Nov-2025; use them as a quick benchmark when you quote your next mold project.


1. Europe (Germany, Poland, Italy, Spain, etc.)

ModeUnitMold-friendly rateDoor-to-door lead-timeNotas
Sea LCLUSD per m³80 – 15035 – 45 daysMost common for < 15 m³ of tooling steel or aluminum
Sea FCL 40’HCUSD per container2 800 – 3 40030 – 38 daysWorks out ≈ 90 – 110 USD/m³ if you fill 28 m³
Rail DDPUSD per m³155 (≈ 1 210 CNY)13 – 16 daysAll-in, incl. EU customs & VAT
Air DDPUSD per kg3.6 – 4.06 – 8 daysOnly for urgent electrodes or small cores

Rail is the “sweet spot” for heavy molds: 50 % cheaper than air but 3× faster than sea.
Source:


2. United States (West & East Coast)

ModeUnitMold-friendly rateDoor-to-door lead-timeNotas
Sea FCL 40’HCUSD per container2 350 – 3 15018 – 25 daysWest-coast port, rail IPI to Chicago/Texas included
Sea LCLUSD per m³120 – 18022 – 30 daysAdd 150 – 200 USD fixed docs per B/L
Air DDPUSD per kg4.5 – 5.64 – 6 daysLAX & JFK gateways; 100 kg minimum

Ocean rates dropped 30 % Aug-Nov 2025 because of over-capacity—lock them in before Q1-2026 GRIs.
Source:


3. Mexico (Manzanillo / Veracruz → Mexico City)

ModeUnitMold-friendly rateDoor-to-door lead-timeNotas
Sea FCL 40’HCUSD per container3 000 – 4 80025 – 35 daysPlus ~ 350 USD destination THC
Sea LCLUSD per m³150 – 20028 – 38 daysAdd 11 % duty + 16 % IVA on CIF value
Air DDPUSD per kg7.0 – 8.55 – 7 daysMEX/GDL/MTY airports

Remember: since Jan 2025 every importer needs an RFC (tax ID)—no RFC, no clearance.
Source:


Quick comparison cheat-sheet

RegiónCheapest m³ costFastest m³ cost2025 trend
Europe90 USD (sea FCL)155 USD (rail)Rail capacity ↑, sea rates flat
USA84 USD (sea FCL)4.5 USD/kg ≈ 450 USD/m³ (air)Ocean soft, air steady
Mexico107 USD (sea FCL)7 USD/kg ≈ 700 USD/m³ (air)Near-shoring demand ↑

Take-away tips for mold buyers

  1. Heavy steel molds → book FCL even if you only fill 60 %; the unit price still beats LCL.
  2. 15 – 45 day windowChina–Europe rail is the hidden gem: fixed weekly block-train schedules, no canal delays.
  3. U.S. bound → if your mold is < 200 kg, air DDP can be cheaper than LCL once you add destination fees.
  4. Mexico bound → quote DDP with your forwarder; duties & VAT are too complex to guess.

Send your cargo weight, volume, HS code and delivery ZIP to your freight partner and reference the ranges above—if their number is 20 % higher, negotiate!

If you wish to learn more about this subject, please do not hesitate to Contáctenos. We are a Chinese leading company in the manufacture of tooling, stamping, injection molding, CNC machined parts, added very competitive transportation solution.